199英语完形、单词变形、三单等
完型选项归纳
完型常选词
看到加粗和下划线的词先选范围对立(转折&让步) > 时间 > 因果 > 递进 > 举例 > 并列对立(转折&让步)转折however(4,5) ,but,yet,nevertheless(尽管如此)让步- although
- though
- even though(尽管)
- even if
- as
- while(4,4)
- whereas(然而、尽管)
其它对立- against(3,4)
- instead(of)(1,5)
- rather than(而不是)
- ignoring(忽 视、忽略)
- on the contrary(恰恰相反)
- by contrast(相比之下)
- in contrast(相反)(0,3)
- otherwise(否则)(0,3)
原因- because
- in that
- now that
- since as
- for
- as a result of
- considering
- owning to
- due to
结果- so that
- as a result
- lead to
- consequently
- therefore
- hence
- thus
- so
举例- for example
- for instance
- such as
- including
- among
- in particular
出现就不选!
虚拟语气系列
- if only
- in case(以免万一)
- or else(否则)
- what(不放在名词后
- 不引导定语和状语## 从句)
表示关于的词
- with
- as to
- with regard to
- about
条件状语从句系列
- unless(除非)
- if
高频正确项
- however 常在N1,干扰项常为therefore/otherwise/moreover/besides表递进
- while 干扰项常为unless/until表除了
- predict/prediction 在未来时will/would中常选
- against 表反对,用于前后比对,干扰项常为for表支持
- absence in the ~ of n.
- among ~ 人
- also strong, ~ stronger;hit, ~ hit
- explain/emphasize 常二选一
- equal/unequal
- measure
- necessary 前面有not则必选
- before
- ensure
- ground ground st in st
高频干扰项
- unless
- until
- if
- though
- after
- reliable
- deny
态度
积极
- positive(积极地) 1+2 ;
- approval(赞同)1;
- supportive(支持的)2+2;
- optimistic(乐观 的)1+1 ;
- favorable(赞同的)1+1;
- hopeful(乐观的/充满希望的)1 ;
- sympathetic(有同感的/同情的)2;
- approving(赞同的);
- praising(赞扬的);
- enthusiastic(非常感兴趣的/热情的);
- appreciative(欣赏的);
- affirmative(肯定的);
- permissive(纵容的)1;
- admiring(赞赏的/钦佩 的);
- rewarding(有益的/令人满意的);
消极
- negative(消极的/否定的)1;
- critical(批评的)2+2 ;
- scornful(鄙视的)2;
- disappointed(失望 的)1;
- desperate(绝望的)1;
- skepticism(怀疑);
- biased(有偏⻅的);
- doubtful(怀疑的)1+1 ;
- conceited(自负的)1 ;
- destructive(破坏性的);
- defensive(戒备的)1;
- opposed(反对的);
- disapproving(不赞同的);
- pessimistic(悲观的);
- ironic(讽刺的);
- sneering(讽刺的);
- anxious(焦虑的);
- dubious(怀疑的);
- intolerant(不能容忍的);
- apprehensive(担心的/担忧的);
- unfavorable(不赞同的);
- indignant(义愤的);
- hostile(敌对的);
- skeptical(怀疑的);
- gloomy(沮丧的);
- depressed(沮丧的);
- scared(害怕的);
- reserved(含蓄的/保留的);
- prejudiced(有偏⻅的);
客观
- objective(客观的)1;
- objectiveness(冷漠)1;
- neutral(中立的);
- certain(肯定的)1 ;
- a matter of fact(事实);
其它
- indifferent(冷漠的)1 ;
- cautious(谨慎的)2;
- ambiguous(不明确的)2;
- uncertain(不确定 的)2;
- tolerant(容忍的) 5 ;
- trivial(微不足道的)1 ;
- indifference(冷漠);
- compromising(妥协的);
- unprejudiced(没有偏⻅的);
- unconcerned(漠 不关心的);
- confused(困惑的/糊涂的);
- detached(冷漠的);
trans 变形
AAA
- broadcast播放 broadcast broadcast
- burst爆发 burst burst
- cost花费 cost cost
- cut切、割 cut cut
- hurt伤害 hurt hurt
- hit击、打 hit hit
- let让 let let
- put放 put put
- read读 read read
ABB
- apply应用、申请 applied applied
- bring带来 brought brought
- buy买 bought bought
- build建造、建立 built built
- burn燃烧 burned burned
- catch抓住 caught caught
- do做 did done
- deal处理 dealt dealt
- equip装备 equipped equipped
- feel感觉 felt felt
- find发现、找到 found found
- get得到 got got
- hold拥有、持有 held held
- have有 had had
- hear听 heard heard
- identify识别 identified identified
- keep保持 kept kept
- lead引导 led led
- learn学习 learned learned
- leave离开、留下 left left
- lose丢失 lost lost
- make做、使得 made made
- mean意思、意味 meant meant
- meet遇⻅ met met
- misunderstand误解 misunderstood misunderstood
- say说 said said
- sell卖 sold sold
- sleep睡觉 slept slept
- spend花费 spent spent
- stick粘、坚持 stuck stuck
- think想 thought thought
- teach教 taught taught
- pay支付 paid paid
- tell讲述、告诉 told told
ABA
- become 变成 became became
- come来 came come
- overcome 客服 overcame overcome
- run 跑、经营 ran run
ABC
- drive 驾驶 drove driven
- drink 喝 drank drunk
- begin 开始 began begun
- blow 吹、刮 blew blown
- bear 忍受 bore born
- choose 选择 chose chosen
- eat 吃 ate eaten forget 忘记 forgot forgotten
- give 给 gave given
- go 去 went gone
- know 知道 knew known
- rise 上升 rose risen
- see 看⻅ saw seen
- show 显示 showed shown
- speak 讲、说 spoke spoken
- take 拿 took taken
- undergo 经历 underwent undergone
- wake 醒来 woke waken
- write 写 wrote written
AAB
- beat 打 beat beaten
单三
特殊- have有 has
- be是 is
o => +es- do做 does
- go去 goes
y => i+es- deny否认、拒绝 denies
- imply暗示、隐含 implies
- study学习、研究 studies
- try尝试、努力 tries
- embody象征、表现 embodies
- carry运送、搬送 carries
- worry担心、担忧 worries
s、sh、ch => +es- push推 pushes
- approach接近、处理 approaches
- miss错过、想念 misses
- possess具有、拥有possesses
- assess评估 assesses
- access进入、取得 accesses
- discuss 讨论 discusses
- focus聚焦、专注 focuses
- obsess沉迷 obsesses
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